- Quick Overview of the Exam
- Mistake #1: Ignoring the Framework Basics
- Mistake #2: Relying Only on Free or Outdated Study Materials
- Mistake #3: Skipping Risk Management Terminology
- Mistake #4: Not Practicing Scenario-Based Questions
- Mistake #5: Overlooking the “Implementation” Aspect
- Mistake #6: Not Managing Study Time Efficiently
- Mistake #7: Ignoring Mock Tests and Self-Assessment
- Mistake #8: Underestimating Risk Communication and Culture Topics
- Mistake #9: Failing to Connect with Business Strategy
- Mistake #10: Neglecting Expert Guidance or Training
- How to Prepare Smartly for the Exam
- Conclusion: The Smart Way to Success
You’ve probably seen professionals confidently walk into the exam room thinking, “I’ve got this.” But a few hours later, they realize the exam isn’t just about memorizing terms, it’s about thinking like a risk manager.
That’s where many go wrong. This course can be a real career booster for anyone in risk management, compliance, or consulting, but the preparation often gets underestimated. Small mistakes like ignoring the framework basics or skipping mock tests can make a huge difference between passing and retaking.
Over the years, we’ve seen hundreds of professionals, risk managers, consultants, and auditors, go through this exact journey. Some cleared the exam in one go, while others stumbled because of a few avoidable mistakes.
So, to save you the stress, we’re breaking down the 10 most common mistakes candidates make during exam prep, and how you can easily avoid them.
Quick Overview of the Exam
Before jumping into the mistakes, let’s quickly understand what the exam really tests.
The exam covers three main parts, risk management principles, framework, and process. It’s not just about knowing definitions but understanding how risk management integrates into real business situations.
It’s designed for professionals like risk managers, compliance officers, internal auditors, consultants, and project leads who deal with uncertainties, decision-making, and governance.
If you think it’s all theory, think again. The questions are often scenario-based, checking how well you can apply these strategies in practical situations. So, your goal isn’t just to pass, it’s to master the mindset of risk-based thinking.
Mistake #1: Ignoring the Framework Basics
Many candidates start solving practice questions before even understanding the foundation. That’s like trying to build a house without a blueprint.
The ISO framework is the heart of the entire standard. It connects risk management principles (like integration, customization, and inclusiveness) with the process (identifying, assessing, treating, and monitoring risks).
When you ignore these basics, you miss the logic behind the questions. Instead of memorizing, focus on understanding how the framework works in real organizations. Once you get that, even the most complex questions start making sense.
Become an ISO 31000 Certified Risk Manager and Turn Risks Into Opportunities
- Master risk management frameworks
- Advance your career growth
- Gain global recognition
Mistake #2: Relying Only on Free or Outdated Study Materials
We all love free resources, until they backfire. Many aspirants rely on random PDFs or outdated ISO 31000:2009 notes floating around online. The problem? The latest ISO 31000:2018 update changed key definitions and structure.
Using old materials can confuse you and lead to wrong interpretations during the exam. Make sure your study content is based on ISO 31000:2018 and sourced from accredited training providers.
Remember, accuracy matters more than quantity. Studying outdated content can cost you your credentials and your confidence.
Mistake #3: Skipping Risk Management Terminology
It might sound boring, but the glossary is your secret weapon. Many candidates overlook it, thinking, “I’ll understand terms naturally as I study.” But the exam often plays with definitions and expects precise understanding.
Terms like risk appetite, risk treatment, context establishment, or residual risk aren’t just jargon, they represent how organizations make decisions under uncertainty.
When you skip terminology, you risk misunderstanding questions or misjudging real-world scenarios. Go through the glossary line by line, and relate each term to an example from your work. That’s how you turn memorization into understanding.
Mistake #4: Not Practicing Scenario-Based Questions
The exams love practical application. You might know the theory inside out, but can you apply it when a company faces a sudden compliance issue or supply chain disruption?
That’s where scenario-based questions come in. These test your ability to connect principles and processes to real decision-making. Without practice, you may end up second-guessing your answers even when you know the concept.
The trick? Try analyzing real-world examples, like how a hospital applies risk assessment to patient safety or how a bank manages operational risks. These examples make theory come alive and prepare you for situational questions naturally.

Mistake #5: Overlooking the “Implementation” Aspect
Many learners stop at understanding what the framework is, but not how to apply it. The exam often checks whether you can translate principles into implementation steps within an organization.
For instance, knowing what “integration” means is one thing. But explaining how to integrate risk management into a company’s decision-making process is another. That’s where most people lose marks.
Focus on implementation-oriented learning, how policies are designed, how risks are reported, and how improvement cycles are maintained. That’s what transforms you from a learner into a professional ready to lead risk management initiatives.Mistake #6: Not Managing Study Time Efficiently
Most professionals taking the exam are already juggling work, family, and deadlines. That’s exactly why poor time management becomes one of the biggest obstacles.
Many candidates start strong but lose consistency halfway through. They spend too much time on one topic and rush the rest, leaving major gaps in their preparation.
To fix this, divide your study schedule into short, focused sessions. Prioritize high-weightage areas like principles, framework, and process. Set weekly goals, say, mastering one section or completing a set of practice questions, and stick to them. Consistency beats cramming every single time.Mistake #7: Ignoring Mock Tests and Self-Assessment
Skipping mock tests is like skipping warm-up before a marathon. You might think you’re ready, but without real practice, exam pressure can throw you off balance.
Mock tests do more than test knowledge, they build speed, accuracy, and confidence. They reveal which topics you’ve actually understood and which need revisiting. By simulating the real exam conditions, they help you control your time and reduce nervousness.
Take at least three to five full-length mock exams before the real test. Review every wrong answer and understand why you missed it. That’s how you turn weaknesses into strengths before exam day.
Mistake #8: Underestimating Risk Communication and Culture Topics
Many candidates skip softer topics like risk communication and risk culture, assuming they’re less important. Big mistake. These areas carry hidden weight in the exam, and they’re vital in real-world practice.
An organization can have the best risk process on paper, but if employees don’t communicate or understand risks properly, it fails in implementation. That’s why ISO emphasizes communication and consultation as core parts of the framework.
When preparing, study how open communication, leadership support, and awareness programs shape an organization’s risk culture. It’s not just theory, it’s what differentiates effective risk managers from average ones.
Mistake #9: Failing to Connect with Business Strategy
Here’s something most test-takers overlook, This course isn’t just about identifying risks; it’s about supporting business goals. When you treat risk management as a separate task, you miss the bigger picture.
The exam often includes questions that assess whether you understand how risk management links to strategic decision-making, performance, and governance. You should be able to explain how effective risk management helps organizations make better choices, protect assets, and achieve long-term objectives.
So when you study, always think in context: How does this principle improve business outcomes? That mindset not only helps you clear the exam but also makes you valuable in any organization.
Mistake #10: Neglecting Expert Guidance or Training
While self-study has its perks, going solo can make the exam harder than it needs to be. Many candidates underestimate how much expert guidance can speed up understanding.
Certified trainers simplify complex concepts, share real-world case studies, and provide updated materials aligned with the ISO 31000:2018 standard. Training also gives you structure, a clear study plan and mentorship that keeps you on track.
Investing in a good course is not just about passing the exam; it’s about building confidence and learning how to apply risk management skills effectively in your career.
How to Prepare Smartly for the Exam
Now that you know what to avoid, let’s focus on what actually works.

Here’s a simple, smart approach:
- Master the framework first. Get your basics right before diving into practice questions.
- Use verified, updated materials. Stick to ISO 31000:2018-based content only.
- Apply your learning practically. Relate every concept to your workplace or a real organization.
- Take mock tests regularly. Track progress and focus on improvement areas.
- Join study groups or training sessions. Learn from peers and experts, it’s more engaging and effective.
This structured approach keeps your learning balanced, consistent, and exam-ready.
Conclusion: The Smart Way to Success
Avoiding these common mistakes can make your preparation journey smoother, faster, and more effective. It’s not about studying harder, it’s about studying smarter.
When you combine strong concepts, consistent practice, and expert support, passing the exam becomes a natural outcome.
Trusting credible platforms like NovelVista ensures your learning path stays aligned with global ISO standards. Every resource, trainer, and case study provided is reviewed for accuracy, so learners gain dependable insights that translate into workplace results.
Next Step
Ready to take the next confident step in your risk management career?
Enrol in NovelVista’s ISO 31000 Risk Management Certification Training and get expert-led sessions, real-world case discussions, and updated ISO 31000:2018 resources. This program helps you build practical understanding, boost your confidence, and master the framework effectively, so you don’t just pass the exam, you own it.
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Author Details
Mr.Vikas Sharma
Principal Consultant
I am an Accredited ITIL, ITIL 4, ITIL 4 DITS, ITIL® 4 Strategic Leader, Certified SAFe Practice Consultant , SIAM Professional, PRINCE2 AGILE, Six Sigma Black Belt Trainer with more than 20 years of Industry experience. Working as SIAM consultant managing end-to-end accountability for the performance and delivery of IT services to the users and coordinating delivery, integration, and interoperability across multiple services and suppliers. Trained more than 10000+ participants under various ITSM, Agile & Project Management frameworks like ITIL, SAFe, SIAM, VeriSM, and PRINCE2, Scrum, DevOps, Cloud, etc.
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